Showing posts with label cartels. Show all posts
Showing posts with label cartels. Show all posts

Tuesday, 9 February 2016

Quote of the day - how the NFL is a corrupting enterprise that exploits its players and its fans

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It happened. We all got terribly excited about the Superbowl. Even in England where we have rugby league which is the same game but without armour, forward passes or endless delays to fit in advertising.

Anyway here's Matthew Stevenson on the NFL:

The National Football League runs on backhand payments to athletic organizations, sweetheart contracts, and monopoly pricing, in addition to screwing over its fan base by moving teams around. Its reward for urban price fixing isn’t prosecution for collusion under antitrust laws (it is exempt). Instead, it is awarded a national day of reverence, Super Sunday, during which 30 seconds of ad time costs $5 million, and the strategic national stockpile of guacamole is severely threatened.

The owners don’t actually own teams, but are general partners in a football trust, which allows them to share equally in all television revenues and collectively 'bargain' with concussed players, who are only free agents after five years of indentured service. By then, most are broken men. The league's attitude toward the declining mental of health of its retired players could be summarized as “So sue me”.

Yes, a few stars make big money, for a while, but teams are rarely on the hook for long-term guaranteed contracts and salaries are “capped,” they say, “in the interest of competition.”

No words being minced there and a stark reminder to those fans of proper football who call for salary caps, pooled income and other madatory controls on the operation of the game. Be careful what you wish for.  And read the whole article in New Geography - it's worth it.

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Thursday, 17 December 2015

The strategic maple syrup reserve isn't in the interests of producers or consumers


Do we really need a maple syrup strategic reserve?

Yes folks there really is a strategic maple syrup reserve and it's in Quebec. It's not there for the benefit of the maple syrup producer but rather as a buffer to control market prices. This all lives with the Federation of Quebec Maple Syrup Producers, a government-sponsored cartel created in 1990 to fix the price and 'improve the marketing' of maple syrup. It's not universally popular even among the producers it's intended to protect:

Backed by the Canadian civil courts, the federation has the monopoly for selling Quebecois maple syrup on the wholesale market, and for exporting it outside the province. It sets the price for how much it pays producers, and it charges them a 12% fee per pound of syrup.

Producers are only allowed to sell independently a very small amount of syrup, to visitors to their farm, or to their local supermarket. And then they still have to pay the 12% commission to the FPAQ.

"We don't own our syrup any more," says Mrs Grenier, who calls the federation the "mafia".

Unwilling to put up with this state of affairs, Mrs Grenier and her husband have in recent years been selling their maple syrup across the border in the neighbouring Canadian province of New Brunswick.

In scenes that could come from a Hollywood drugs movie, they load barrels of syrup on to a truck as quickly as possible, and then race it over the border line under the cover of darkness.

The couple are breaking the law, but say they are fighting for the right to sell their syrup for a price - and to customers - of their own choosing.

Unsurprisingly the results of this cartel are two-fold - first there's folk like Mrs Grenier who want no part of it and smuggle the syrup out of Quebec and second other people in other places start to produce more (and cheaper) syrup:

Quebec has long dominated the maple syrup scene, holding some 80 per cent or more of world production in years past, partly by maintaining a strictly enforced supply-management, marketing and quality-control system. But aggressive U.S. rivals have made inroads, reducing the province’s market share to an average of 72 per cent over the past three years, said Paul Rouillard, deputy director of the 7,300-member federation.

And the projections are the Quebec will carry on losing market share to US (and other Canadian) producers. Dear readers this is always the result of protectionism and price-fixing. Maple syrup might not be oil or grain but the same rules apply.

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