Showing posts with label public finances. Show all posts
Showing posts with label public finances. Show all posts

Thursday, 29 December 2011

Next time local government "leaders" plead poverty mention the £10 billion in reserves they hold....

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Overall, English local authorities expect to be holding £10.8 billion in reserves on 31 March 2012. At the same time last year, their forecasts for 31 March 2011 totalled £11 billion.

 I've mentioned this little fact before - in the context of Bradford* and Manchester with the former holding over £180 million in reserves and the latter an incredible amount of £260 million plus.

So when your local council whines about the cuts, lays people off now and makes no use of these reserves they are acting irresponsibly. We do need to "re-base" but the impact can be spread, the reductions and services changes properly planned and the decisions made carefully with due consideration of the needs and expectations of local residents.

*Bradford folk will, I'm sure, be delighted to know that over the past two years the Council's reserves have RISEN by nearly £50 million. 

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Tuesday, 8 February 2011

The budget Manchester City council might have set.

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Much furore has surrounded the publications – amidst great fanfare – of Manchester City Council’s budget proposals for 2011/12. These proposals have been flagged up as terrible, draconian and are accompanied by appropriate hand-washing and wring from Sir Richard Leese, the Council leader:

People should blame the coalition for “ideological” cuts, he said. 

 “A responsible government would never have done this. We would not have been cutting as fast or as deep as we have been forced to do.

What follows is – so far as I can from the selective and selected information published in this Council’s Executive Papers – an attempt to show how Manchester City Council might set a budget with minimum impact on ‘front-line’ services.

But first let’s set the real measure of the reductions relative to Manchester City Council’s spending. We do not yet have the final accounts for 2010/11 (not surprising given that the year hasn’t ended) so – given that the published 2011/12 budget documents do not include this information – we will use 2009/10 final accounts as an indication of the City Council’s total spending. These Accounts show that total expenditure in that year was just a shade short of £1.8bn. It is safe for us to assume that the outturn for 2010/11 will be of the same magnitude (source: Annual Statement of Accounts 2009/10).

According to the published budget documents, there is a shortfall of £109m for 2011/12 – representing a reduction of approximately 6% in total spending. It is this reduction that has been the source of the furore. However, we need also to take note of some other information relevant to our discussions of this budget:

  1. The Council had already planned savings amount to £40m for 2011/12 as part of a medium term financial strategy agreed in February 2010 – before the budgets of 2010 and, of course, before the General Election
  2. Just over £30m of the grant reduction faced by Manchester comes from the ending of Working Neighbourhoods Fund (WNF) – this was a time-limited funded established as a successor to Neighbourhood Renewal Fund (NRF) and targeted to areas with the highest levels of worklessness. The fund was planned to end in March 2011.

So £70m of the £109m savings are already accounted for in the Council’s medium term strategies. True the end of WNF will result in the closing of some valuable programmes and activities and the tight financial situation makes mainstreaming difficult. Nevertheless, this reduction has to have been planned – assuming a modicum of financial good sense in Manchester.

Within the budget documents, the Council identify a further reduction of £11m in the cost of the ‘corporate centre’ which can be taken with additional savings (12-15m) in procurement and containing price rises to reduce the shortfall to around £13m. Still a significant sum perhaps resulting in some front line pain but not the screaming cuts decried by their proposer, Sir Richard Leese!

And now for the final revelation- Manchester City Council has nearly £270m in ‘useable reserves’ (Annual Accounts 2009/10) – money set aside for various prudent purposes. These reserves are provision for a rainy day, so-to-speak! And if now isn’t a rainy day, I don’t know what qualifies! Some of these reserves could be directed to smoothing the impact of service reductions, on developing community delivery and bringing voluntary organisations into service delivery and on ‘spend-to-save’ initiatives.

It seems to me that Manchester City Council had no need to make the sort of cuts it has proposed today. I will add the caveat that I am not party to all the financial information – only that provided by the Council in its public forums. And I’m not saying that any service changes aren’t needed – merely that the proposals seem to be about maximising the pain rather than making a steady, planned and strategic shift in the Council’s operations.

Feel free to rip into my calculations, question my assumptions and challenge whether or not there are service cuts in what I propose. But while you’re doing that think of the people of Manchester who seem to be facing targeted and painful service cuts – either to provide substantial cash headroom for future years or else so Sir Richard Leese can make a big political point.

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Tuesday, 16 February 2010

How labour will confiscate your savings

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The public finances are in a mess. The level of Government borrowing cannot be sustained. The prospect of serial strikes by public sector unions looms. International agencies, the markets and the central banks eye Britain with doubt.

But Gordon cannot increase taxes much more – he cannot increase taxes on the rich beyond the (pointless and negative) level of 50% or revenues will drop. He can’t muck about with VAT for fear of really screwing the “recovery” – assuming there actually is one. And there’s only so much cash that can come from tinkering with allowances, duties and the like.

What Gordon would really like is to get his hands on our savings. On the billions we have squirreled away for our retirement, to pay for long-term care, to provide for our kids education, to do any number of little things we thought were important. But nothing is more important than Gordon pretending he doesn’t have to cut public spending. Nothing. Not your retirement pension, not the lump sum to pay off your mortgage, not the cash sums you’d like to give to your grandchildren. Nope. Gordon needs that money.

And he’s going to get it. Not by confiscation – that wouldn’t be popular. He can’t introduce a stinging wealth tax without plumbing new depths of unpopularity. But he’s going to get it…

he’s going to use inflation to make your meagre savings get him out of the mess. Let it rip…last month +1% - the most rapid increase on record. This month +0.6% - the second biggest monthly increase. And next month? Expect similar.

The Government’s strategy is to use inflation to reduce the impact of massive debt and to protect Labour’s key public sector voters. That’s why they printed £180bn in so-called “quantitative easing”.

Inflation is 3.5% now. Expect 4.5% - even 6% - over the next few months. And watch the value of your savings shrink! Transferred neatly into the reduction of the real value of government debt. Let it rip!

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Friday, 6 November 2009

Fixing the Finances: we know what to do - get on with it please

The consistently interesting Burning our Money reports on Sir Stuart Rose's observation on the public finances:

"It's very simple, we're skint"

And in the body of an informative post the cure is set out:

1. Public spending must be cut by around 15% (ie £100bn pa)
2. Taxes on enterprise and employment must be slashed - we have to earn our way back to prosperity


Simple. Can we now stop agonising about it and get on with doing what needs to be done?